What is the Family Visa (Spouse / Partner / Child) (FM) Visa?

Allows Indian nationals to join a UK citizen, Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) holder, or settled person in the UK. Includes Spouse, Unmarried Partner, and Child Visa routes. Applicants must prove a genuine relationship and usually meet the £29,000 minimum income requirement. Successful applicants receive a 2.5-year visa with full work rights and can apply for settlement (ILR) after 5 years.


Who is Eligible?

1

Sponsor is a British citizen, ILR holder, or person with settled status in the UK

2

Genuine and subsisting marriage, civil partnership, or 2+ years unmarried partnership

3

Sponsor earns at least £29,000 per year (threshold rising to £38,700 by 2025)

4

English language: IELTS Life Skills A1 (entry), A2 (2.5-year extension), B1 (ILR)

5

Both parties must be 18 or over

6

Adequate accommodation in the UK without claiming public funds

7

Applicant not in breach of UK immigration rules

8

For child visa: child under 18, not living an independent life, parent(s) in UK with settled status

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Step-by-Step Application Process

1

Confirm sponsor eligibility & income

Sponsor confirms £29,000+/year with payslips, employment letter, and bank statements.

2

Sit English language test

Take an approved SELT (IELTS Life Skills) at A1 level from an approved provider in India.

3

Gather relationship evidence

Marriage certificate, photographs, joint finances, communication records, shared address evidence.

4

Apply online via UKVI

Submit at gov.uk/uk-family-visa with all supporting documents and sponsor's financial evidence.

5

Pay fee & IHS

Pay £1,846 application fee plus ~£2,587 IHS for the 2.5-year initial visa.

6

Biometrics & decision

Attend VFS Global biometrics. Standard processing ~12 weeks. Priority option available (~30 working days for £500 extra).

Required Documents

  • Marriage certificate (translated into English if needed)

  • Photographs together spanning the relationship

  • Joint bank statements or shared financial records

  • Communication records (messages, emails, call logs)

  • Shared utility bills or address evidence

  • Statutory declarations from friends/family who know you as a couple

  • UK payslips (last 6 months)

  • P60 and/or employment contract

  • Bank statements (last 6 months)

  • British passport or ILR document

  • IELTS Life Skills A1 certificate

  • TB test certificate from approved Indian clinic

  • Valid Indian passport and birth certificate

Processing Time

Family Visa (Spouse / Partner / Child)

Significantly longer time than work and visitor visas. Apply well in advance. No Super Priority service is available for family visas.

24 weeks

Visa Application Fees

Applicant TypeFees
Family Visa (spouse/partner) – outside UK
£1,938
IHS for initial 2.5-year visa
~£3,105
Family Visa extension (inside UK, 2.5 years)
£1,048


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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I work on a UK Spouse / Family Visa?

Yes. Spouse and partner visa holders have full open work rights — they can work for any UK employer in any sector without restriction.

Can an unmarried Indian partner apply for this visa?

What if my sponsor's income drops below the threshold during my stay?

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